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Phlegmariurus phlegmaria

Kingdom
3Plants
Phylum
4Pteridophyta
Class
2Lycopodianae
Subclass
2Lycopodiidae
Phase
1Lycopodiales
Subphase
5Phlegmarioideae
Stage
0
Name

Phlegmariurus phlegmaria

Author

Qjure

Type

Info

Chapter

3-422.15.__

Book
Family
English: Coarse tassel fern; Common tassel fern.
Synonym: Huperzia phlegmaria.
Genus: over 300 species.
Region: Madagascar, Indian Ocean islands, Asia, Australasia, Pacific Islands; tropical Africa, Cameroon, Comoros, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Madagascar, Malawi, São Tomé and Príncipe, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Uganda; temperate and tropical Asia, China, southern Japan, Ryukyu Islands, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand; Australasia, New Zealand, Pacific islands.
Habitat: moist forests and rainforests; high altitudes, in and amongst mosses and other epiphytes.
Use: spores in fireworks, flash powders in photography, fingerprint powder; spores to coat pharmaceutical pills.
BotanyIdentification: petiolate sterile microphylls and small fertile microphylls on thin branching strobili.
Fern; clubmoss; epiphytic; variable; resembles mosses.
Root: true root systems.
Stems: elongated; aerial, hanging from host trees; up to 80 cm long.
Leaves: coriaceous (resemble leather); spirally arranged; lanceolate; narrow; rounded at the base, narrower at the extreme base.
Sporophylls: club shaped, highly flammable.
Sporangia: located in the fertile zone of the stem.
Spores: homosporous; produced in axils; highly inflammable; tetrahedral; 37 by 35 μm; off-white; angles never exceeding 130°.
  • 0 Kingdoms
  • ›3 Plants
  • ›4 Pteridophyta
  • ›2 Lycopodianae
  • ›2 Lycopodiidae
  • ›1 Lycopodiales
  • ›5 Phlegmarioideae